Science

Accidental discoveries, unexpected inventions, and chance breakthroughs that changed the world.

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Nylon was discovered during research into artificial silk.

Wallace Carothers and his team at DuPont accidentally created nylon while trying to develop artificial silk. The synthetic...

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Brandy was invented when Dutch sailors concentrated wine for transport.

In the 16th century, Dutch sailors concentrated wine by removing water to save space during transport. They discovered...

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Artificial sweetener was discovered when Constantin Fahlberg forgot to wash his hands.

In 1879, Fahlberg noticed a sweet taste on his hands after working in his lab. He traced it...

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Insulin’s medical potential was discovered when research flies survived longer than expected.

In 1921, Frederick Banting and Charles Best noticed that flies feeding on residue from their pancreatic extract experiments...

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Velcro was invented after Georges de Mestral went hiking with his dog.

In 1941, de Mestral noticed burrs stuck to his clothes and his dog's fur. Examining them under a...

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Cellophane was discovered during attempts to create stain-proof tablecloths.

Jacques Brandenberger discovered cellophane while trying to make waterproof tablecloths. The clear film peeled off, creating modern food...

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Zero-calorie sweetener aspartame was discovered when a chemist licked his fingers.

In 1965, chemist James Schlatter was working on an anti-ulcer drug when he licked his finger to pick...

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Super Glue was discovered during attempts to make clear plastic gun sights.

In 1942, Harry Coover was working on making gun sights when he created cyanoacrylate, which stuck to everything...

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The first plastic was invented during a billiard ball competition.

In 1869, John Wesley Hyatt was responding to a $10,000 prize offer to find an ivory substitute for...

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